6 Dec 2019

  • December 06, 2019
  • Amitraj
Operating - System

-> An operating system is a program that acts as an interface between the user and the computer hardware and controls the execution of all kinds of programs.

-> Some popular Operating Systems include Linux Operating System, Windows Operating System, VMS.




Functions of Operating System

1. It boots the computer.

2. It performs basic computer tasks e.g. managing the various peripheral devices e.g. mouse, keyboard

3. It provides a user interface, e.g. command line, graphical user interface (GUI).

4. It provides file management which refers to the way that the operating system manipulates, stores, retrieves and saves data.

5. Error Handling is done by the operating system. It takes preventive measures whenever required to avoid errors.




Operating System Management Tasks

1. Processor management which involves putting the tasks into order and pairing them into manageable size before they go to the CPU.

2. Memory management which coordinates data to and from RAM (random-access memory) and determines the necessity for virtual memory.

3. Device management which provides interface between connected devices.

4. Storage management which directs permanent data storage.

5. Application which allows standard communication between software and your computer.


6. User interface which allows you to communicate with your computer.



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